Type
Latex
Polyurethane
Lambskin (Does not protect against STIs/STDs)

What is it?
A thin shealth that fits over the erect penis. Condoms come in a variety of styles (lubricated, non-lubricated, ribbed, non-ribbed), shapes, flavors, colors, sizes, and materials, and with and without lubricants and/or spermicides.

How does it work?
Condoms prevent pregnancy by acting as a barrier during sex, preventing the sperm from entering the vagina.

How do I use it?
Before genital contact, place the condom over the tip of the erect penis. Unroll the condom to the base of the penis. Make sure to leave an empty space at the tip of the condom to collect the semen. Immediately after ejaculation, hold the condom at the rim (base of the penis) during withdrawal to prevent it from slipping off or leaking. 

How reliable is it?
When used correctly, male condoms are 85%-98% effective in preventing pregnancy. In addition, condoms have been shown to provide protection against HIV infection and other STDs.  In other words, with perfect use, 3 out of 100 women will become pregnant within the first year of use.  With typical use, 14 out of 100 women will become pregnant within the first year.

Are there any hormones involved?
No

Does this type of contraceptive offer protection from STI/STDs?
Except for abstinence, latex and polyurethane condoms are the best protection against STDs, including gonorrhea and HIV.

What are the advantages?
Condoms are inexpensive and available without a prescription. Latex or polyurethane types block STDs and HIV.  When used with spermicides, condoms are very effective in preventing pregnancy.

What are the disadvantages?
Condoms may decrease sensation for the male. They interruption may cause loss of erection. 

Are there any side effects or health risks that I should discuss with my healthcare provider?
Irritation and allergic reactions may occur. Polyurethane condoms are available for those with latex allergies.

Where do I get it?
In stores

How often do I need to use it?
Condoms are designed for 1-time use only - a new condom must be used each time sex is repeated.

Additional Information:

• Do not use condoms with petroleum (oil) based lubricants like vaseline, baby oil, or cold cream! These products compromise the condom material.
  
• Female and male condoms should not be used together as they can rub against each other causing slippage or displacement.
• To maintain arousal and encourage continued use, be creative and playful!
• Want more tips on condom use? Click here.