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The 2007 National Conference on Safe Schools

 

Program Schedule

(Click here to download PDF)

 

 

Sunday, October 28, 2007

 

Foyer Main Lobby of Hotel

3:00 pm – 7:00 pm      

Registration for Early Arrivals

 

Monday, October 29, 2007

 

Foyer Ballroom Lower Level 

7:00 am

Registration

 

Ballroom Lower Level 

7:30 am – 8:30 am

Continental Breakfast

 

Ballroom Lower Level 

8:30 am – 9:30 am

Opening Ceremonies and Keynote

Welcome Address:

J. Robert Flores, J.D., Administrator, U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice program, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC

Keynote:

Cybele K. Daley, Acting Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC


9:30 am – 9:45 am        Transitional Break


9:45 am – 10:45 am      Concurrent Sessions I


Ballroom Lower Level

RESEARCH, BEST PRACTICES, AND RESOURCES FOR EFFECTIVE YOUTH MENTORING *

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Providing Quality Youth Mentoring in Schools and Communities

This session will review recent research into the positive outcomes produced by youth mentoring programs and the program practices that lead to success in various program settings. The session will also review several newly revised publications (and other resources) that can help youth mentoring programs design effective services and build sustainable program models. The research and materials presented in this session will be applicable to programs operating in both schools and community-based settings.

Presenter: 

Michael Garringer, Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory, Portland, OR

Track: Mentoring 

 

Washington Room

JUST TURN THE DARN THING OFF: UNDERSTANDING CYBERBULLYING

(This session is continued at 11:00 am.)

The central role that the Internet now plays in the life of children has transformed everything about bullying between youth in the First World. Three factors fuel cyberbullying: it evolves rapidly, adults differ fundamentally from children in their use of the Internet, and children are comfortable with technology, but ignorant about the psychological impact of their online behaviors and the dangers to which they expose themselves and their families. This presentation will review Massachusetts Aggression Reduction Center’s innovative and rigorous approach to researching and addressing both bullying and cyberbullying.

Presenters:

Elizabeth Englander, Bridgewater State College, Bridgewater, MA

Amy M. Muldowney, Bridgewater State College, Bridgewater, MA

Track: Bullying

 

Parkview Room

THE SILENT VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PROGRAM: DEVELOPMENT, IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF A SCHOOL-BASED VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION PROGRAM

An initiative started in 2001 with the Dallas Independent School District (Dallas ISD) that was intended to raise the awareness of educators to problems related to domestic violence and child abuse has grown into a comprehensive program about the multiple forms of violence that can impact children and their families. Since the launch of the program in 2003, approximately 15,000 faculty and staff of Dallas ISD have been trained, referrals and inquiries related to the abuse have increased (approximately 70 percent), and the city has witnessed a drop in the number of domestic violence and child abuse offenses. This presentation will discuss the planning, development, implementation, and adaptations of the “Silent Victims of Domestic Violence” program, its successes, and the future of the recently updated program.

Presenters:

Donald J. Smith, Jr., Generations Center, Dallas, TX

Josephine Hill, Dallas Independent School District, Dallas, TX

Melanie Prescott, New Beginning Center, Garland, TX

Sharon L. Walker, Dallas Independent School District, Dallas, TX

Rosalinda Perez Yater, Dallas Independent School District, Dallas, TX

Track: Community Programs

 

Council Room

COMMUNITY APPROACHES TO VIOLENCE PREVENTION: A UNESCO PERSPECTIVE

As a follow-up to the UN World Report on Violence against Children, and within the framework of the World Programme for Human Rights Education and the International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World (2001-2010), the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) organized an Experts Panel meeting with the aim of strengthening the integration of school violence prevention strategies into policy and practice. The meeting focused primary attention on the issues of corporal punishment and the negative effects on mental health; bullying; gang violence; and gender-based exclusion and violence. This session will present the findings of the meeting and provide the opportunity to discuss the implications for school and community practice.

Presenter:

Sherry L. Allen, LPC, NCC, Southeastern Network of Youth and Family Services, Bonita Springs, FL

Track: Community Programs

 

Federal Room

TAKE CHARGE: VIOLENCE PREVENTION EDUCATION, CONFLICT RESOLUTION, AND LAW

This session will introduce a national pilot program that uses a joint curriculum designed through a unique partnership between the American Bar Association and the Girl Scouts to help prevent juvenile delinquency among teenaged girls. The partner organizations are committed to developing the qualities of teen girls that will serve them all their lives, qualities like leadership, strong values, social conscience, and conviction about their own potential and self-worth. This “joint curriculum” focuses on developing critical reasoning and decision-making skills, makes use of interactive instructional strategies that allow girls to reach their own conclusions about avoiding delinquent behavior and developing the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of effective citizens. Participants are introduced to topics such as sexual harassment, dating violence awareness and prevention, school safety, and conflict resolution strategies. It concludes with a mock trial in which cultural norms are examined in a case involving domestic abuse. Young lawyers and law students serve as volunteer facilitators, mentors, and coaches. Over the course of the program, their interaction with the girls provides formal and informal interaction that exposes participants to positive experiences with the law, as well as diverse paths that can lead to careers in the legal profession.

Presenter:

Craig W. Johnson, American Bar Association Division for Public Education, Chicago, IL

Diane Tuckman, Girls Scouts of the USA, New York, NY

Track: Community Programs

 

Capital Room

GIRLS CIRCLE: PROMOTING RESILIENCY IN GIRLS THROUGH GENDER RESPONSIVE GROUPS

(This session is continued at 11:00 am.)

Because girls face unique gender-specific, social-cultural, developmental challenges through early adolescent and teen years, Girls Circle is an effective strategy for all girls at all levels of risk and protective factors. Many girls encounter gender-relevant trauma that increases their risk factors. The Girls Circle model recognizes trauma as a path to high-risk behaviors. This practice-focused two-hour workshop presents the research-based Girls Circle model, a female responsive, structured support groups for girls, ages 9–18,  and provides participants with the foundational guidelines for implementing this successful approach in schools, community settings, and intervention programs.

Presenters:

Beth Hossfeld, Girls Circle Association, Cotati, CA

Kitty Tyrol, Girls Circle Association, Cotati, CA

Track: Program Evaluation


10:45 am – 11:00 am    Refreshment Break

Ballroom Lower Level and Mezzanine Level


11:00 am – 12:00 pm    Concurrent Sessions II


Ballroom Lower Level

THE POWER AND BENEFITS OF MENTORING

This workshop will provide participants with an understanding of the definition of youth mentoring. It will trace the history of the mentoring movement and differentiate between informal and formal mentoring. The current state of mentoring today in the United States and across the world and the powerful benefits for mentors, mentees, educators, corporate leaders, and parents will be discussed.

Presenter:

Susan G. Weinberger, Mentor Consulting Group, Norwalk, CT

Track: Mentoring

 

Washington Room

JUST TURN THE DARN THING OFF: UNDERSTANDING CYBERBULLYING

(This session is continued from 9:45 am.)

The central role that the Internet now plays in the life of children has transformed everything about bullying between youth in the First World. Three factors fuel cyberbullying: it evolves rapidly, adults differ fundamentally from children in their use of the Internet, and children are comfortable with technology, but ignorant about the psychological impact of their online behaviors and the dangers to which they expose themselves and their families. This presentation will review Massachusetts Aggression Reduction Center’s innovative and rigorous approach to researching and addressing both bullying and cyberbullying.

Presenters:

Elizabeth Englander, Bridgewater State College, Bridgewater, MA

Amy M. Muldowney, Bridgewater State College, Bridgewater, MA

Track: Bullying

 

Parkview Room

SAFE AND SECURE SCHOOLS: VIOLENCE AND THE DUTY TO WARN STUDENTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

This session involves a 60-minute presentation followed by questions and answers from conference attendees. The presentation focuses on maintaining a safe and secure educational environment, knowledge of warning signs of potential violence, foreseeability of aggressive/violent behavior on the school campus, and the duty to warn staff and students. The presentation will cover violent students, escalating aggressive behavior, threats, and the ability to release student information under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. § 1232g; 34 CFR Part 99; FERPA, 1974).

Presenter:

Mary A. Lentz, Attorney at Law, Chagrin Falls, OH and Washington, DC

Track: General

 

Council Room

Facilitating Resiliency among African American Male Youth (7535)

The presenter will examine the concept of resiliency as applied to African American (AA) male, inner-city youth. The presentation will explore concepts that are most relevant to the AA male's contemporary experience and consider a model for addressing their challenges like substance abuse, HIV, and violence. The presenter will also discuss two concepts – leadership and manhood development – as modalities for addressing these concerns. Participants will discuss culturally appropriate alternatives for promoting resiliency from an ecological, cross-generalization training perspective.

Presenter:

James P. Griffin, Jr., Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

Track: Community Programs

 

Federal Room

ACT NOW TRUANCY PROGRAM

The ACT Now Truancy Program provides truancy enforcement and early intervention with the mission to return the habitually truant student to school. This requires case assessment, case management, the implementation of early intervention strategies, truancy laws enforcement, and prosecution. This program collaborates between eight participating schools districts, the Center for Juvenile Alternatives, the Pima County Attorney’s Office, and law enforcement agencies throughout the City of Tucson and Pima County.  A strong collaborative effort from the above partners is essential to maintain program success. Since 1997, the program has served over 5,000 truancy cases with a 70 percent compliance rate.

Presenter:

Gene Bertie, Pima County Attorney’s Office, Tucson, AZ

Track: Community Programs

 

Capital Room

GIRLS CIRCLE: PROMOTING RESILIENCY IN GIRLS THROUGH GENDER RESPONSIVE GROUPS

(This session is continued from 9:45 am.)

Because girls face unique gender-specific, social-cultural, developmental challenges through early adolescent and teen years, Girls Circle is an effective strategy for all girls at all levels of risk and protective factors. Many girls encounter gender-relevant trauma that increases their risk factors. The Girls Circle model recognizes trauma as a path to high-risk behaviors. This practice-focused two-hour workshop presents the research-based Girls Circle model, a female responsive, structured support groups for girls, ages 9–18,  and provides participants with the foundational guidelines for implementing this successful approach in schools, community settings, and intervention programs.

Presenters:

Beth Hossfeld, Girls Circle Association, Cotati, CA

Kitty Tyrol, Girls Circle Association, Cotati, CA

Track: Program Evaluation/Community Programs


12:00 pm – 12:15 pm    Transitional Break


12:15 pm – 1:45 pm      Luncheon and Keynote

Ballroom Lower Level

Opening Remarks:

Beverly Caffee Glenn, Ed.D., Executive Director, The Hamilton Fish Institute on School and Community Violence, The George Washington University, Washington, DC

Keynote:

Mary Hatwood Futrell, Ed.D., Dean, Graduate School of Education and Human Development, The George Washington University, Washington, DC


1:45 pm – 2:00 pm        Transitional Break


2:00 pm – 3:00 pm        Concurrent Sessions III


Ballroom Lower Level

YOUTH COURT: THE GRASS-ROOTS LOCAL PEER JUSTICE PROGRAM

Youth courts, also called teen, peer, and student courts, are rapidly being implemented in communities and schools throughout the nation. In these juvenile justice programs, youth administer “court” proceedings to their peers who have allegedly committed minor delinquent or criminal infractions. This interactive workshop will provide information on youth courts from a local, state and national perspective, as well as tips for establishing or enhancing a local youth court. Youth court has now emerged as the most replicated juvenile justice diversion program in America. There are now over 1,255 local youth court programs in forty nine states and the District of Columbia.

Presenter:

Scott Bernard Peterson, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC

Track: Community Programs

 

Washington Room

HOW TO BEGIN, MAINTAIN AND EVALUATE A YOUTH MENTORING PROGRAM

Participants will gain an understanding of how to begin a youth mentoring program based on quality assurance standards. These will include establishing a long-range program plan, recruiting of mentors and mentees, screening, training, matching, tips and strategies for mentoring sessions, closure steps, and program evaluation. Key to effective programming is on-going support of the mentor matches and the ability to sustain the program. The workshop will discuss each of these strategies for success.

Presenter:

Susan G. Weinberger, Mentor Consulting Group, Norwalk, CT

Track: Mentoring

 

Parkview Room

DO I TRUST YOU?  BULLYING VICTIMS’ SOCIAL SUPPORT WITH THEIR TEACHERS AND FRIENDS

Bullying is thought to be one of the most prevalent forms of victimization in our nation’s schools. Understanding bullying victimization is critical to the emotional and social health of students. Using the 2005 School Crime Supplement, this study is an examination of the social supports for bullying victims. The objectives of this study are to: (a) present detailed descriptive data on the types of bullying that students report experiencing; (b) investigate differences in the perceived social support of students who are bullying victims and non-victims; and (c) investigate the relationship between bullying victimization and social support, controlling for student and school background characteristics and type of bullying. Significant differences in social support were found between bullying victims and non-victims as well as by type of bullying.

Presenter:

Rachel Dinkes, American Institutes for Research, Washington, DC

Track: Program Evaluation

 

Council Room

BULLYGUARD® – UPDATED AND EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES FOR TODAY’S YOUTH THAT FOCUS ON BULLYING AND CHILD SAFETY

BULLYGUARD® is a high energy, empowering seminar that educates children on the types of behavior to expect from a bully and the coping strategies that build confidence, awareness, and avoidance. The program was researched and designed by Tom Patire, America’s Leading Personal Safety Expert®. The BULLYGUARD® theory is simple – teach children what to do, when to do it, and how to do it. In general, the disciplinary direction of our communities and our schools is to promote understanding among children and non-aggressive behavior towards one another. BULLYGUARD® offers this type of direction by providing children with the confidence and ability to Just Walk Away™.

Presenter:

Tom Patire, Tom Patire Group LLC, Park Ridge, NJ

Track: Bullying

 

Federal Room

COMMUNITY JUSTICE BOARD PROGRAM

Community Justice Boards are comprised of specially-trained volunteers from communities throughout Pima County (Tucson, Arizona). With guidance, training, and support from the Pima County Attorney’s Office, and based on a balanced and restorative justice, these volunteers hold family conferences designed to hold first and second time juvenile offenders accountable to the victim(s) and the community, and to learn more about the youth, their families, and the circumstances surrounding the offense. The Boards subsequently assign consequences designed to hold youth accountable for their actions and decisions; build problem-solving, decision-making, and life skills; motivate youth through education; and promote successful futures. The Boards also conduct follow-up conferences to monitor progress, encourage and motivate participants, and help youth feel connected to their communities. The program started in May of 1998.

Presenter:

Michael W. Burns, Pima County Attorney’s Office, Tucson, AZ

Track: Community Programs

 

Capital Room

RISK AVOIDANCE AND MODELING TO PREDICT RISK: RECENT FINDINGS DEAL DIRECTLY WITH SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY SAFETY

JAT Risk Solutions (JATRS) is a risk management company deeply experienced in risk avoidance and modeling to predict risk occurrences – including school campus crime – rather than reactionary processes to their impact. As the world focused on the causes, symptoms and actual occurrences that took place at Virginia Tech, Neil Jackson and his JATRS team had seen and noted systemic issues in policy, governance, process, physical and property security including campus, local community, and state police protection of the majority of public schools and events in Virginia.  The facts, common in their basis, will startle attendees and bring a great deal of exposure to and stop what Mr. Jackson sees as a serious chain of heinous crimes waiting to occur. Collectively we will all find answers that result in improved campus life for our students, faculty and surrounding communities.

Presenter: Neil Brereton Jackson, CISA, CEO, JAT Risk Solutions, LLC, Forest, VA

Track: General


3:00 pm – 3:15 pm        Refreshment Break

Ballroom Lower Level and Mezzanine Level


3:15 pm – 4:30 pm        General Session


Ballroom Lower Level

MULTI-AGENCY FEDERAL RESOURCE PANEL

This federal resource panel will provide participants with current information on programs, funding, services, and other useful tips and resources from several key federal agencies striving to support participant efforts to create safer communities and schools. Participants will learn about current and upcoming announcements from the federal government and how to get and stay connected upon  returning home to their local communities.

Panelists:

David Eisner, CEO, Corporation for National and Community Service, Washington, DC

Cheryl Neverman, Senior Program Manager, National Highway Transportation Safety Administration (NHTSA), Washington, DC

Scott Bernard Peterson, Federal Program Manager, U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), Washington, DC


4:45 pm – 5:30 pm        Speakers’ Tables

Ballroom Lower Level


Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Foyer Ballroom Lower Level

7:00 am

Registration


Ballroom Lower Level

7:30 am – 8:30 am

Continental Breakfast

 

Ballroom Lower Level

8:30 am – 9:30 am

Keynote:

Deborah A. Price, Assistant Deputy Secretary, Office of Safe and Drug Free Schools, U.S. Department of Education, Washington, DC


9:30 am – 9:45 am        Transitional Break


9:45 am – 10:45 am      Concurrent Sessions I


Ballroom Lower Level

Ensuring Quality School Facilities and Security Technologies: CRIME PREVENTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN AND SECURITY TECHNOLOGY FOR SCHOOLS *

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Creating Safer Schools and Communities

The physical structure of a school should be both safe and inviting. Children who feel safe are both psychologically and physiologically more receptive to learning. Most schools will never experience a shooting, but they will very likely have to deal with bullying, custody battles, drug dealing, gang activity, theft or extreme weather. Often changes to the physical structure can help mitigate problems, but determining what changes to make can be complicated. A comprehensive examination of site weaknesses must occur before an effective solution can be put in place. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) is the broad study and design of environments to encourage desirable behavior, heighten functionality and decrease antisocial behavior. Fundamental CPTED emphasizes physical design, and “second generation” CPTED addresses the affective, psychological and sociological environment. This session emphasizes CPTED fundamentals.

Presenter:

Tod Schneider, Safe Schools Consultant, Eugene, OR

Track: General

 

Washington Room

SCHOOL POLICIES AND LEGAL ISSUES SUPPORTING SAFE SCHOOLS *

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Creating Safer Schools and Communities

School district and school efforts to ensure a safe learning environment for all children and youth must take into account an increasing variety of legal requirements and considerations. This guide presents an overview of the legal and practical considerations, applicable to students, of which school officials must be aware in developing and implementing school safety efforts. The first section of the guide is an overview of the legal and practical requirements and considerations that govern school safety-related policies generally. The second section discusses how these requirements and considerations apply to a variety of specific school safety-related issues and situations. The guide concludes with a glossary of terms and a list of additional resources.

Presenter:

Thomas Hutton, National School Boards Association, Alexandria, VA

Track: General

 

Parkview Room

SAFE SCHOOLS IN THE CONTEXT OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT *

(This session is continued at 11:00 am.)

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Creating Safer Schools and Communities

Schools are confronted with a host of complicated problems such as, ensuring safety and ameliorating learning, behavior, and emotional problems. Viewed individually, such problems are challenging; together they can be overwhelming. Given that many problems experienced by students arise from the same underlying causes, it makes sense not to consider each one separately. Indeed, various policy and practice analyses indicate that it is untenable to do so. If schools are to be good and safe places, the agenda for school safety must be combined with other efforts to address the variety of factors that interfere with a school accomplishing its mission. All such efforts must be embedded in the larger agenda for school improvement.

Presenters:

Howard S. Adelman, Center for Mental Health in School, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Linda Taylor, Center for Mental Health in School, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Track: Community Programs

 

Federal Room

PATTERNS OF BULLYING/VICTIMIZATION AMONG STUDENTS WITH EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCE: IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE AND RESEARCH

The purpose of this workshop is to demonstrate the use of a bullying instrument to establish a baseline of behavior among students and a program’s response. Students with emotional disturbance (ED) in grades 6 through 10 attending therapeutic day schools completed the Olweus Bullying Questionnaire. Their responses were compared to typical peers from a national sample. Students with ED were less likely to engage in bullying behavior. Although among their typical peers where boys had higher levels of bullying than girls, among students with ED, both boys and girls reported similar rates of bullying, used non-physical means to bully, and reported occurrences to school authorities. Significantly, more girls with ED were victims of bullying. Using these results as a baseline, consideration of the implications for practice and research will be encouraged among participants.

Presenters:

Millicent H. Kellner, CPC Behavioral Healthcare, High Point Schools, Monmouth County, NJ

Deborah T. Carran, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

Track: Bullying

 

Council Room

SAFE SCHOOL CAMPUS INITIATIVE: A COLLABORATIVE EFFORT

This presentation will inform school administrators, representatives from city agencies, and other educational entities of an existing school safety protocol that operates with the collaboration effort of law enforcement, schools, local municipalities and community-based organizations. The protocol assists school administrators in dealing with youth and gang violence on school campuses and in surrounding neighborhoods. A PowerPoint of the Safe School Campus Initiative protocol and lecture will illustrate the Safe School Campus Initiative program, the roles and responsibilities of Safe School Campus Initiative members, and the importance of information sharing. It will also provide ideas on developing, establishing, and maintaining a safety protocol for schools. The audience will take with them a copy of the Safe School Campus Initiative program as a reference of the presentation.

Presenter:

Joe M. Nguyen, City of San Jose Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Services, San Jose, CA

Esther Mota, City of San Jose Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Services, Mayor's Gang Prevention Task Force, San Jose, CA

Sergeant Robert Reinhard, School Liaison Unit,. San Jose Police Department, San Jose, CA

Track: Community Programs

 

Capital Room

IMPROVING WORK PERFORMANCE FOR ADOLESCENTS WITH EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCE: A COMPARISON OF TWO WORK-BASED LEARNING INTERVENTIONS

The primary purpose of this study was to investigate whether a particular work-based learning component of community service learning, when compared to paid work experience, was significantly different across group and time in relation to the overall work performance, social competence, and academic achievement, as well as the various subscales of each dependent variable, for high school students with emotional disturbance (N=57). Primary results found a significant interaction effect for group and time, favoring community service learning, on several dimensions of work performance and social competence.

Presenter:

Kevin A. Curtin, The George Washington University, Washington, DC

Track: Program Evaluation


10:45 am – 11:00 am    Refreshment Break

Ballroom Lower Level and Mezzanine Level


11:00 am – 12:00 pm    Concurrent Sessions II


Ballroom Lower Level

BARRICADED HOSTAGE AND CRISIS SITUATIONS IN SCHOOLS: A REVIEW OF RECENT INCIDENTS

Although not common occurrences, schools are occasionally the site of hostage events. The deadliest occurred in Beslan, Russia in 2004. In that situation, terrorists held the school under siege for 53 hours before a shootout resulted in the deaths of more than 360 people. In the fall of 2006, an adult intruder entered Platte Canyon High School in Bailey, Colorado, and another adult entered West Nickel Mines School in Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania the following week. The outcomes were tragic. To date little research has examined school hostage events. Daniels and colleagues (2007) presented results of interviews with school personnel who intervened to successfully avert injuries in school hostage events. The purpose of this paper is to describe nineteen school hostage events that occurred between February 1998 and May 2007. All incidents occurred in the United States. Data were obtained by examination of news reports of each incident, and included the following variables: date, time, incident location, offender age and sex, hostages/victims, injuries, deaths, demands, deadlines, escapes, releases, whether or not the school had an armed school resource officer (SRO), presence or absence of screening, behavioral changes prior to the incident, weapons, expected outcome, how the incident was resolved, whether or not there was a tactical team, whether or not there was a negotiator, and the negotiation effectiveness. Based on these results, the authors offer recommendations for school and law enforcement personnel.

Presenters:

Jeffrey A. Daniels, Indiana University, Bloomington, ID

Terri E. Royster, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA

Gregory M. Vecchi, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA

Track: Evaluation

 

Washington Room

CHOOSING AND CREATING SCHOOL-WIDE PREVENTION PROGRAMS *

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Creating Safer Schools and Communities

Many schools in the U.S. are relatively safe places for children, youth, and the adults who teach and support them (U.S. Departments of Justice and Education, 1999). However, the fears about personal safety of students, teachers, parents, and community members are real and need to be addressed. It also is true that some schools have serious crime and violence problems and most schools are having to deal with more serious problem behaviors (e.g., bullying, harassment, victimization, drug and alcohol abuse, the effects of family disruption, poverty, etc.) (Kingery, 1999). An understanding of the complex, interconnecting relations and factors affecting the safety and climate of schools is necessary for (a) identifying antisocial and violent youth early in their school careers and (b) developing and implementing effective interventions in the contexts of schools, communities, and families.

Presenter:

Jeffrey R. Sprague, The University of Oregon, Institute on Violence and Destructive Behavior, Eugene, OR

Track: General

 

Parkview Room

SAFE SCHOOLS IN THE CONTEXT OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT *

(This session is continued from 9:45 am.)

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Creating Safer Schools and Communities

Schools are confronted with a host of complicated problems such as, ensuring safety and ameliorating learning, behavior, and emotional problems. Viewed individually, such problems are challenging; together they can be overwhelming. Given that many problems experienced by students arise from the same underlying causes, it makes sense not to consider each one separately. Indeed, various policy and practice analyses indicate that it is untenable to do so. If schools are to be good and safe places, the agenda for school safety must be combined with other efforts to address the variety of factors that interfere with a school accomplishing its mission. All such efforts must be embedded in the larger agenda for school improvement

Presenters:

Howard S. Adelman, Center for Mental Health in School, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Linda Taylor, Center for Mental Health in School, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Track: Community Programs

 

Federal Room

TAKING SMART ACTION: A COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO SCHOOL VIOLENCE

The School Multi-Agency Response Team (“SMART”) is a collaborative program between prosecutors, school officials, probation/parole officers, and law enforcement to give concentrated attention to juvenile offenders and at-risk youth to prevent recidivism. The SMART program is an information-sharing program between agencies designed to benefit students, as well as the community. The SMART program is located in middle and high schools throughout the Tucson metropolitan area. Team members meet at the schools monthly during the school year. Participants will learn about the 10-year long SMART program that responds to the needs of the school community’s juvenile justice issues and assists with at-risk students. Presenters will discuss the barriers, challenges, and opportunities to creating a similar program. Participants will obtain practical knowledge to implement a similar program in their community.

Presenters:

Barbara LaWall, Pima County Attorney’s Office, Tucson, AZ

Peter Hochuli, Pima County Attorney’s Office, Tucson, AZ

Ellen Brown, Pima County Attorney’s Office, Tucson, AZ

Track: Community Programs

 

Council Room

THE DANGEROUS INTERSECTION OF YOUTH AND HATE CRIME

Crime data collected by the Federal Bureau of Investigation clearly shows a disturbing image of the youthful hate crime offender. With over 13.2% of hate crimes occurring at schools or colleges, and close to two-thirds of known hate crime offenders being under the age of 24, schools must arm themselves with knowledge about crimes motivated by prejudice and bias. This study will examine data at the state and national level to learn: what a hate crime is; the characteristics of hate crime victims and offenders; and what schools can do to prevent and respond to bias incidents and hate crimes.

Presenter:

Michelle Gwinn Nutter, Center for Safe Schools, Camp Hill, PA

Track: General

 

Capital Room

THE APPLICATION, CONSEQUENCES, AND ALTERNATIVES TO ZERO TOLERANCE POLICIES IN FLORIDA SCHOOLS

Mandatory punishments for disciplinary offenses have been included in school districts’ Student Codes of Conduct since the Gun–Free Schools Act of 1994 mandated that districts have zero tolerance policies in order to receive their federal education dollars. Thirteen years later, the majority of the 67 school districts in Florida have expanded their use of zero tolerance policies to include infractions other than those that were included to keep guns out of schools. This policy analysis, the first comprehensive study of its kind, evaluated the zero tolerance policies found in all 67 of Florida’s Student Codes of Conduct with the intent of providing policy–makers and educational leaders with practical, action–oriented recommendations on ways they can improve how students are disciplined in Florida.

Presenter:

Brian James Schoonover, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

Track: General


12:00 pm – 12:15 pm    Transitional Break


12:15 pm – 1:45 pm      Luncheon and Recognition for Service

Ballroom Lower Level

The Hamilton Fish Institute Recognition for Service is presented to William Lassiter, Manager, Center for the Prevention of School Violence, North Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Raleigh, NC.


1:45 pm – 2:00 pm        Transitional Break


2:00 pm – 3:00 pm        Concurrent Sessions III


Ballroom Lower Level

YOUTH-TURN: TURNING ADVERSITY INTO ACTION

Working together is a very important part of working smarter, not harder. To create safe and healthy environments for our youth, uniting our efforts is key to continued success. National Organizations for Youth Safety will describe the effective collaborative efforts and programs developed by national organizations and their youth leaders.

Presenter:

Sandy E. Spavone, National Organizations for Youth Safety, Gainesville, VA

Track: Community Programs

 

Washington Room

YOUTH GANG TRENDS AND MYTHS

This presentation covers three topics. The first topic is Important Youth Gangs Trends, including reported gang activity nationwide, in NYGC's National Youth Gang Survey. The second topic, Major Myths about Youth Gangs, includes the presumed migration of gangs across the country and the belief that youth gangs are highly organized criminal operations. The third topic, What Works with Gangs addresses another popular myth about youth gangs: that nothing is effective with them. School-based programs such as G.R.E.A.T. will be featured.

Presenter:

James C. (Buddy) Howell, National Youth Gang Center, Tallahassee, FL

Track: General

 

Parkview Room

UNDERSTANDING SCHOOL-BASED MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR STUDENTS WHO ARE DISRUPTIVE AND AGGRESSIVE: WHAT WORKS FOR WHOM? *

* From the forthcoming series on Effective Strategies for Creating Safer Schools and Communities

This session will describe the critical role of the mental health system in promoting and maintaining safe and secure schools. Information on influential models of mental health delivery aimed at reducing disruptive and aggressive behaviors in students will be presented. These models will be used to illuminate an array of evidence-based programs designed to meet the mental health challenges of children who are disruptive in schools. Implementation of evidence-based programs at the universal, selective, and indicated levels of prevention will be presented. This presentation will conclude with a facilitated discussion with audience participation on how to better meet the mental health needs of children who are disruptive and their families.

Presenter:

Krista Kutash, Research and Training Center for Children's Mental Health, Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL

Track: General

 

Federal Room

ESTABLISHING RELATIONSHIPS TO REDUCE BULLYING AND INCREASE STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT

(This session is continued at 3:15 pm.)

Educators have used the research-based concepts of Process Communication effectively to reduce bullying and other student negative behaviors, and to improve the motivation and academic achievement of every student. Participants will learn the concepts and how to apply them to establish relationships with all students, thereby enabling them to reach and teach every student, especially the reluctant learner. Several case studies will be discussed, including one in the Watts District of Los Angeles, another in the Ware Youth Center in Louisiana, and the third in Montgomery County, Maryland.

Presenters:

Judith Ann Pauley, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA

Joseph F. Pauley, Plymouth State University, Plymouth, NH

Track: Bullying

 

Council Room

THINKING OUTSIDE THE BOX: EMPOWERING STUDENTS TO EFFECT POSITIVE CHANGES IN SCHOOL CLIMATE

The United States Department of Justice, Community Relations Service (CRS) developed the SPIRIT program in the mid-1980s. SPIRIT stands for: Student Problem Identification and Resolution of Issues Together. It has been used for over 20 years by middle and high schools across the country to address areas of conflict/tension. Students are empowered to name existing school concerns and to brainstorm for solutions to those concerns. SPIRIT brings students, administrators, teachers, and parents together to identify issues, develop solutions, and take action on conflicts within their schools. SPIRIT empowers students, builds collaboration, brings diverse groups together, and develops decision-making skills.

Presenter:

Michelle Gwinn Nutter, Center for Safe Schools, Camp Hill, PA

Track: General

 

Capital Room

CREATING SYNERGY FOR GANG PREVENTION: TAKING A LOOK AT ANIMAL FIGHTING AND GANGS

(This session is continued at 3:15 pm.)

Animal fighting is one of many gang activities that threaten families and neighborhoods. Animal fighting, like drugs, gambling, weapons, and other violent behavior is one manifestation of the same problem: gangs. Until recently, there have not been systematic and coordinated strategies by law enforcement bodies and other agencies responsible for gang prevention and animal fighting reduction. That is changing. Project SAFE, recently launched in Chicago, is based on the successful gang prevention models that identify members of the community in order to “interrupt” violent behavior before it starts. A combination of violence interruption, community mobilization, public education, criminal justice participation, and faith-based leader involvement, Project SAFE already has seen success in the Austin neighborhood of Chicago. In addition to describing Project SAFE, this discussion details the empirical evidence for the link between animal fighting/cruelty with other crimes. Then state and federal policies, introduced, recently signed into law, and established, that address gangs and animal fighting will be described. Creating synergy between public agencies and private citizens concerned about gangs and animal fighting could, it is proposed, bring more resources to the problem and contribute to the safety of families and communities.

Presenters:

Mary Lou Randour, The Humane Society of the United States, Washington, DC

Tio Hardiman, Project SAFE, Hillsdale, IL

Steve Jansen, National District Attorney's Association, Alexandria, VA

Track: Bullying


3:00 pm – 3:15 pm        Refreshment Break

Ballroom Lower Level and Mezzanine Level


3:15 pm – 4:15 pm        Concurrent Sessions IV


Ballroom Lower Level

STOP THE VIOLENCE: STUDENTS TAKING ON PREVENTION

“STOP the Violence” (STOP) is unique as a student-created, student-led violence prevention effort. Members from across the nation have completed trainings and developed projects in their schools and communities to help ensure that they are creating safe and healthy environments. Today four members of the STOP network have identified a need and developed an innovative project using one of the toolkit chapters. They will share the projects they have designed including their strategies for preventing violence in their communities.

Presenters:

Andrea Chomistek, Family, Career and Community Leaders of America (FCCLA), Reston, VA

Five Members of FCCLA chapters

Track: Community Programs

 

Washington Room

EVALUATION OF THE OLWEUS BULLYING PREVENTION PROGRAM: HOW THE PROGRAM CAN WORK FOR INNER CITY YOUTH

The Olweus Bullying Prevention Program (BPP) is an internationally recognized program to prevent bullying in schools. In this project, thirteen inner city schools implemented the BPP through a community partnership. Nine schools participated over four years. One school participated for two years and three schools participated for three years. Fidelity of implementation, bullying incident density (BID), student surveys, and serious incident reports were used to evaluate the project. Results supported a dose response relationship where schools with high fidelity to the program showed better outcomes than schools with low fidelity. Results provide insight into what works to reduce school violence. Barriers to implementation were high staff turnover and competing priorities. Facilitators to implementation were strong administrator and staff support; coordinating school rules and procedures with bullying prevention; and a socialized recess program. Future efforts should identify and promote best practices to reduce bullying.

Presenter:

Sally Black, Saint Joseph’s University, Philadelphia, PA

Track: Program Evaluation/Bullying

 

Parkview Room

SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICERS IN CLASSROOMS: AN APPLICATION OF BEST-PRACTICES IN LAW-RELATED EDUCATION

School resource and community police officers can provide outstanding learning opportunities for K-12 youth when teachers and officers work together to plan and implement best-practices in civic and law-related education. In this session, the presenters will provide a rationale for encouraging teachers and officers to work together in classroom instruction; provide an overview of the training available to officers; discuss specific examples of lessons and classroom activities that promote best practices in civic and law-related education; and share success stories from the trainings and the field.

Presenters:

Bebs Chorak, Street Law, Inc., Silver Spring, MD

Shannon Machado, Street Law, Inc., Silver Spring, MD

Track: General

 

Federal Room

ESTABLISHING RELATIONSHIPS TO REDUCE BULLYING AND INCREASE STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT

(This session is continued from 2:00 pm.)

Educators have used the research-based concepts of Process Communication very effectively to reduce bullying and other student negative behaviors and to improve the motivation and academic achievement of every student. Participants will learn the concepts and how to apply them to establish relationships with all students, thereby enabling them to reach and teach every student, especially the reluctant learner. Several case studies will be discussed, including one in the Watts District of Los Angeles, another in the Ware Youth Center in Louisiana, and the third in Montgomery County, Maryland.

Presenters:

Judith Ann Pauley, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA

Joseph F. Pauley, Plymouth State University, Plymouth, NH

Track: Bullying

 

Council Room

MORE EFFECTIVE AND HUMANE YOUTH POLICY STARTS BY TREATING YOUTH WITH RESPECT

Adults often perceive teenage behavior as oppositional. In this, they are right. The question is oppositional to what and why? During this session, the author will answer the “what” and the “why.” The author will also address the paradox between the “infantilization” of American youth and the criminalizing of their behavior through zero tolerance policies.

Presenter:

Rodney Skager, Professor Emeritus, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Track: General

 

Capital Room

CREATING SYNERGY FOR GANG PREVENTION: TAKING A LOOK AT ANIMAL FIGHTING AND GANGS

(This session is continued from 2:00 pm.)

Animal fighting is one of many gang activities that threaten families and neighborhoods. Animal fighting, like drugs, gambling, weapons, and other violent behavior is one manifestation of the same problem – gangs. Until recently, there have not been systematic and coordinated strategies by law enforcement bodies and other agencies responsible for gang prevention and animal fighting reduction. That is changing. Project SAFE, recently launched in Chicago, is based on the successful gang prevention models that identify members of the community in order to “interrupt” violent behavior before it starts. A combination of violence interruption, community mobilization, public education, criminal justice participation, and faith-based leader involvement, Project SAFE already has seen success in the Austin neighborhood of Chicago. In addition to describing Project SAFE, this discussion details the empirical evidence for the link between animal fighting/cruelty with other crimes. Then, state and federal policies, introduced, recently signed into law, and established, that address gangs and animal fighting will be described. Creating synergy between public agencies and private citizens concerned about gangs and animal fighting could, it is proposed, bring more resources to the problem and contribute to the safety of families and communities.

Presenters:

Mary Lou Randour, The Humane Society of the United States, Washington, DC

Tio Hardiman, Project SAFE, Hillsdale, IL

Steve Jansen, National District Attorney's Association, Alexandria, VA

Track: Bullying


Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Foyer Ballroom Lower Level 

7:00 am

Registration

 

Ballroom Lower Level

7:30 am – 8:30 am

Continental Breakfast

 

Ballroom Lower Level

8:30 am – 9:30 am

Opening Remarks:

Scott Bernard Peterson, Federal Program Manager, U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), Washington, DC

Keynote:

Joseph Persichini, Jr., Assistant Director in Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigations Washington Field Office, Washington, DC


9:30 am – 9:45 am        Transitional Break


9:45 am – 10:45 am      General Session


Ballroom Lower Level

MENTAL HEALTH AND SAFE SCHOOLS PANEL: A PREVENTION PERSPECTIVE

A moderated panel of mental health professionals will address the connections between – and the imperatives for – mental health and safe schools. The panelists’ introductory remarks will focus on (1) the meaning of mental health or wellness, (2) the real problems in interfaces between mental health services and school systems, and (3) the strategies and policies that are associated with effective mental health systems in schools with emphases on collaboration, roles, infrastructure, and school climate. After the introductory remarks, the moderator will facilitate an open forum between the audience and the panelists. At the conclusion of the panel, the audience will have a renewed appreciation for the importance of mental health, especially in schools, and an enhanced understanding of establishing mental health supports in schools.

Moderator:

Joseph Spinazzola, Executive Director, The Trauma Center, Brookline, MA

Panelists:

Howard S. Adelman, Co-Director, Center for Mental Health in School, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Michael Bell, psychiatrist, Milwaukee Health Services, Inc/ICHHC, Milwaukee, WI

Krista Kutash, Professor and Deputy Director, Research and Training Center for Children's Mental Health, Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL

Fannie LeFlore, President and Co-founder, LeFlore Communications, LLC, Milwaukee, WI

Linda Taylor, Co-Director, Center for Mental Health in School, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA


10:45 am – 11:00 am    Refreshment Break

Ballroom Lower Level and Mezzanine Level


11:00 am – 12:00 pm    Concurrent Sessions I


Ballroom Lower Level

POSITIVE ACTION CENTER: A NEW APPROACH TO DISCIPLINE MANAGEMENT

Behavior problems in our classrooms are the major deterrent from learning. Millions of dollars are spent each year in dealing with discipline referrals. Many times the students and the adults who work with them are at a loss as to how to change these situations. Join the presenters to explore Positive Action Center (PAC), a peer-to-peer mentoring program that incorporates a process that allows the situations to be examined and behaviors changed to afford both student success and classroom peace.

Presenters:

Susan Armoni, paxUnited, The National Mediation Center®, Richardson, TX

Robert Gonzales, paxUnited, The National Mediation Center®, Richardson, TX

Track: Community Programs

 

Parkview Room

THE IMPACT OF JUVENILE RECIDIVISM ON THE EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES OF POOR AND DISENFRANCHISED YOUTH WHO WERE DRUG-EXPOSED DURING FETAL DEVELOPMENT

The author examines practical aspects and past research on the status of students who have been incarcerated and have poor academic and behavioral performance, in addition to fetal exposure to illegal substances. The presenter will discuss a case study, where there is evidence that supports the theory that drug exposure during pregnancy could have a major impact on emotional and cognitive development. The session will describe that a student reported on numerous occasions that his mother used drugs (crack) while she was carrying him. As evidenced by his academic performance, the student has repeated at least two grades in school, which was attributed to poor grades, attendance and incarceration (twice). The student has a history of suspensions, fighting, gang involvement, and possession of marijuana on school property. The presenter will discuss how this student is not motivated for learning, his family support system is deteriorating, and he lives in substandard public housing.

Presenter:

Shauna D. Parks, Charlotte Mecklenburg Schools, Charlotte, NC

Track: Community Programs

 

Federal Room

MENTAL HEALTH MATTERS FOR VIOLENCE PREVENTION: A MULTI-FACETED APPROACH TO RISK FACTORS AND SOLUTIONS

The Mental Health Matters for Violence Prevention project integrates research and grassroots components drawn from the experiences and knowledge of diverse individuals and groups. It utilizes approaches and solutions offered by community activists and community-based organizations, families affected by violence and professionals involved in helping individuals and families cope and heal. This collaborative effort allows people in affected communities to take ownership at different levels, and play a role in producing beneficial outcomes as a result of their combined expertise and efforts.

Presenters:

Fannie LeFlore, LeFlore Communications, Milwaukee, WI

Michael Bell, Milwaukee Health Services, Inc/ICHHC, Milwaukee, WI

Darlene Luckett, Mother and Community Member, Milwaukee, WI

Track: General

 

Capital Room

DEVELOPING A SOCIAL NEUROSCIENTIFIC UNDERSTANDING OF YOUTH BEHAVIORS: BASIC UNDERSTANDING

Although we know that certain factors such as a child’s disadvantaged background, problems with family and severe physical and psychological trauma may trigger undesirable behaviors, there is not a consistent pattern of cause and effect. The new field of social neuroscience provides a blend of social and biological factors that offer a deeper understanding of root causes versus symptoms. This session provides a basic educational understanding about five key brain chemicals and how they work together to define a youth’s physiological make-up and affect behaviors, moods, and performance issues. Each brain chemical will be introduced with an explanation of resulting behaviors when “out of balance.” The impact of diet, exercise, and drugs on brain chemistry will also be presented. Relevant examples will be presented from peer-reviewed clinical research.

Presenter:

Elizabeth Koller, Perspectives on Growth and Development, Inc., Hickory, NC

Track: General

 

12:00 pm – 12:15 pm    Transitional Break


12:15 pm – 12:45 pm    Closing Ceremonies

Ballroom Lower Level